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Cleaning Tips

How to Reduce Allergens in the Workplace and Support Employee Wellness

Nov 11, 2024

sick woman with allergies
sick woman with allergies
sick woman with allergies

Workplaces are meant to support productivity, collaboration, and innovation. However, when allergens circulate through the air or collect on shared surfaces, the office can become an unexpected source of discomfort and health challenges for employees. At Ziva Cleaning, we understand how indoor allergens affect workplace well-being and performance. That’s why we’ve developed this guide to help facility managers and business owners minimize allergy triggers through effective cleaning practices.

By following the strategies outlined below, your business can create a healthier, more comfortable space for everyone.

The Role of Allergens in Employee Health

Allergens such as dust mites, mold spores, pollen, and pet dander can accumulate quickly inside office environments. Unlike obvious cleaning issues, allergens are often invisible but can lead to significant problems like sneezing, watery eyes, skin irritation, or respiratory issues.

Employees with asthma or allergies may experience worsened symptoms during allergy seasons or when exposed to unmanaged triggers indoors. This not only impacts their comfort but can also lead to increased absenteeism and reduced focus.

A proactive approach to allergen control contributes to a safer and more productive workday. You can read more about how hygiene ties directly to staff performance in our article The Hidden Power of Regular Office Cleaning for Employee Productivity.

Begin with Targeted Dusting and Surface Cleaning

Cleaning office microwave


Dust is one of the most common indoor allergens and can accumulate rapidly in offices. Bookshelves, window blinds, air vents, filing cabinets, and even ceiling tiles can harbor dust and irritants.

Using microfiber cloths is highly recommended because they trap fine particles instead of redistributing them into the air. When cleaning, always start with higher surfaces such as cabinets and vents and then move downward. This approach helps prevent freshly disturbed dust from resettling on previously cleaned areas.

Regularly scheduled surface cleaning is essential, especially in meeting rooms, reception areas, and shared workstations. These zones often see more traffic and have a higher risk of allergen buildup.

Use HEPA Vacuums in Office Cleaning Routines

Vacuuming carpets, rugs, and fabric-covered office furniture is critical for allergen control. However, using a vacuum that lacks proper filtration can do more harm than good by blowing allergens back into the air.

HEPA-filter vacuums capture 99.97% of particles down to 0.3 microns, including pollen, mold spores, and dust mites. At Ziva Cleaning, we incorporate HEPA vacuums into all our commercial cleaning programs to ensure thorough allergen reduction.

High-traffic areas such as hallways, break rooms, and conference spaces should be vacuumed regularly. We also recommend vacuuming fabric desk chairs, curtain panels, and any upholstered lobby furniture.

HEPA vacuuming in office

For additional insights into regular upkeep, explore our article Why Routine Cleaning for Commercial Spaces is Important.

Control Humidity to Reduce Mold and Dust Mites

Workplace environments with excess humidity are more likely to develop mold, which is a known allergy trigger. Dust mites also thrive in moist environments, making humidity control a top priority.

Maintaining indoor humidity levels between 30 and 50 percent helps reduce the survival of both mold and mites. Use dehumidifiers in areas that tend to collect moisture, such as break rooms, restrooms, basements, and mechanical closets.

Ensure proper ventilation by keeping air ducts clear and using exhaust fans in high-moisture areas. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recommends addressing water leaks and condensation quickly to prevent mold growth (EPA Mold Guide).

Clean Office Fabrics and Soft Surfaces

Carpeting and fabric surfaces act as reservoirs for allergens. Over time, dust, pollen, pet dander from visitors, and even mold spores settle into these materials.

Professional cleaning of carpets and upholstered furniture should be scheduled on a recurring basis. Steam cleaning is particularly effective because it sanitizes while removing deeply embedded debris.

In smaller offices, removable fabric items like curtains and area rugs should be laundered regularly. Machine-washable materials should be washed in hot water whenever possible.

Reduce Pet Dander from Visitors and Staff

Some offices allow pets or receive visits from clients who may bring dander into the space. Even if pets are not present, their dander can cling to clothing and be released into office air.

To minimize allergic reactions, create policies for designated pet-free zones within the workplace. Common areas such as break rooms, restrooms, and shared workstations should remain off-limits to animals.

If your office allows pets, regular grooming of those animals and frequent cleaning of any spaces they occupy will help keep dander under control. It’s also helpful to include allergy-conscious guidelines in your workplace wellness policies.

Choose Fragrance-Free and Hypoallergenic Cleaning Products

Harsh chemicals and fragrances in conventional cleaning products can be irritants to individuals with allergies or respiratory sensitivities. Switching to hypoallergenic and fragrance-free products supports a healthier work environment.

Natural solutions like diluted white vinegar, baking soda, and lemon juice can offer effective cleaning without triggering reactions. Avoid aerosol sprays, as they release fine particles that remain suspended in the air. Instead, opt for pump spray bottles or wipe-based products.

Review product labels for allergen-friendly certifications, or consult with your cleaning provider to ensure compatible supplies are being used throughout the workplace.

Keep Windows Closed During Peak Pollen Seasons

Pollen is a major seasonal allergen and can easily infiltrate offices through open windows. During peak allergy seasons, typically spring and fall, keeping windows closed is one of the best ways to prevent pollen buildup inside.

Rely on air conditioning or filtered ventilation systems to regulate airflow. Install HEPA filters in HVAC units and replace them according to manufacturer recommendations. Dirty or clogged filters will not effectively trap allergens and can worsen air quality.

Clean Hard Floors and High-Touch Surfaces

Allergens do not limit themselves to soft surfaces. They also settle on desks, counters, door handles, and flooring. These areas must be cleaned regularly to maintain indoor air quality and reduce the spread of allergens.

For hard flooring, use a damp microfiber mop rather than sweeping, which stirs up particles. Disinfect high-touch surfaces like light switches, copy machine buttons, drawer handles, and shared electronics on a regular basis.

Mopping hard wood surface

In our post 5 Essential Cleaning Techniques for High-Traffic Medical Clinics, we explore methods that translate seamlessly into office hygiene best practices.

Schedule Regular Professional Cleanings

Even with a disciplined in-house routine, certain allergens remain embedded in hard-to-reach areas. Hiring a professional cleaning company ensures thorough coverage using the correct equipment and products. Ziva Cleaning provides commercial clients with tailored cleaning plans, including HEPA vacuuming, deep carpet cleaning, high dusting, air duct maintenance, and sanitization of shared workspaces.

Scheduled professional cleanings offer additional protection during seasonal transitions, post-renovation periods, or employee health concerns. This service is a valuable investment in overall workplace wellness and business continuity. At Ziva Cleaning, we help companies design and maintain spaces that promote health, productivity, and professionalism. Our customized cleaning programs are developed to meet the specific needs of your facility, including allergen-sensitive cleaning practices that protect both your people and your brand.

Contact us today to learn more about our allergy-conscious commercial cleaning services or to request a customized quote.